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ABOUT BAAL
 
 ORIGINAL CONTENT
 
What Baal.com is all about
This site is dedicated to the worshippers of the ancient god Baal. It seems that most first-time visitors to this site are seeking evil, as to some people, Baal is synonymous with Beelzebub, commonly referred to as the Lord of the Flies or as the Devil. More...
Divine overview of Baal
Baal was worshipped as far back as three and a half millennia ago among ancient Semitic tribes, such as the descendants of Shem (believed by some scholars to be the oldest son of Biblical Noah) and as late as the Punic wars of the third century BCE. The word Baal means "master" or "owner" which, in ancient religions, denoted sun, lord or god. Baal was a common name for several small Syrian and Persian deities, but principally known as a Canaanite fertility deity. More...

 
 OUTSIDE CONTENT
 
DEFINITIONS OF BAAL
 

Here's a quick dictionary definition of Baal from Atomica.com. Check out the soundbyte to here the "proper" pronunciation:

Here's a quick encyclopedic definition of Baal from Atomica.com:

Here's another dictionary definition from Merriam-Webster OnLine:

Read further to find out in much greater detail about the origins of monotheism, about why Baal is now synonymous with evil, and about cultures that have long vanished.

 
ARCHAEOLOGICAL BAAL
 
Christopher B. Siren
Canaanite/Ugaritic Mythology FAQ, ver. 1.2
http://pubpages.unh.edu/~cbsiren/canaanite-faq.html

Linguisticly, the ancient Semites have been broadly classified into Eastern and Western groups. The Eastern group is represented most prominently by Akkadian, the language of the Assyrians and Babylonians, who inhabited the Tigris and Euphrates river valleys. The Western group is further broken down into the Southern and Northern groups. The South Western Semites inhabited Arabia and Ethiopia while the North Western Semites occupied the Levant - the regions that used to be Palestine as well as what is now Syria, Israel and Lebanon, the regions often referred to in the Bible as Canaan. More...

Lilinah biti-Anat's The Qadash Kinahnu Canaanite Phoenician Temple
The Major Deities in the Myths of Ugarit
http://www.geocities.com/SoHo/Lofts/2938/majdei.html
A very interesting overview of the gods ´El ´Athirat/´Asherah, Ba`al & `Anat. More...
Aaron Leitch
The Baal Epic
http://members.aol.com/kheph777/mideast/mythos/cananbe.html

Now Mighty Baal, son of Dagon, desired the kingship of the Gods. He contended with Prince Yam-Nahar, the Son of El. But Kindly El, Father Shunem, decided the case in favour of His son; He gave the kingship to Prince Yam. He gave the power to Judge Nahar. More...
Ancient History Sourcebook
The Carthaginian Law of Sacrifices, c. 400 BCE
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/400carthage-sacrifice.html
The Carthaginians, from whom this document comes, were an offshoot of the Phoenicians, who were, in turn, descended from the Canaanites. They were accordingly of kindred race to the Hebrews. One can, therefore, see from this document something of how the Levitical institutions of Israel resembled and how they differed from those of their kinsmen. It will be seen that the main sacrifices bore the same names among both peoples. The Carthaginians, though, has no "sin-offering," while among the Hebrews we find no "prayer-offering." The ways of rewarding the priests also differed among the two peoples.
More...

David L. Silverman
The Punic Wars
http://web.reed.edu/academic/departments/classics/Carthage&Rome.html
The Carthaginian presence in Sicily was of long standing. Carthage had been fighting on behalf of other Phoenician colonies, which were continually under pressure from the Greek colonies in the east to withdraw westward, since 480. The Carthaginians suffered a major setback in 480, when Hamilcar's invasion of Sicily was repulsed by Gelon, the tyrant of Syracuse, at Himera. More...
Ancient History Sourcebook
Pen-ta-ur: The Victory of Ramses II Over the Khita, 1326 BCE
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/1326khita.html
By order of Rameses, this poem was inscribed upon the walls of five temples, one of which was at Karnak. On these walls were also engraved enormous illustrations of the scenes of the poem, commemorating especially the exploits of the king [in defeating the Hittites.]. References are made to Baal. More...

 
BIBLICAL BAAL
 
Catholic Encyclopedia
Definition: Baal, Baalim
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02175a.htm
Baal, Baalim
(Hebrew Bá'ál; plural, Be`alîm.)
A word which belongs to the oldest stock of the Semite vocabulary and primarily means "lord", "owner". So in Hebrew, a man is styled baal of a house (Ex., xxii, 7: Judges, xix, 22), of a field (Job, xxi, 39), of cattle (Ex., xxi, 28; Isa., i, 3) of wealth (Eccles, v, 12), even of a wife (Ex, xxi, 3; cf. Gen., iii, 16). The women's position in the Oriental home explains why she is never called Bá`alah of her husband). So also we read of a ram, "baal" of two horns (Dan, viii, 6, 20), of a baal of two wings (i.e. fowl: Eccles., x, 20).
More...
Daily Bible Study
Baal
http://www.execulink.com/~wblank/baal.htm

Baal (usually pronounced "bail") is mentioned widely in the Old Testament as the primary male idol of the Phoenicians, often associated with the goddess Ashtaroth. The photo below shows his fictitious image from an ancient stone carving. He was the supposed son of the pagan god Dagon. Unfortunately, to their eventual bitter regret, the Israelites became deeply involved in its cult. The evil "worship" included perverted sexual behavior, and even sacrificing their infants in fire. It wasn't just misguided - it was outright wickedness... According to one tradition, the ancient priest Berosus served Belus, or Bel, as it was originally called. It was allegedly Berosus that partially built the Tower of Babel, named after Baal, or Bel, on the plain of Shinar in the The Tigris-Euphrates Valley. Babylon also originates from the pagan god's name. The writings of Berosus also record the story, apart from the Bible record, of the great Flood. More...
 

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